翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Ouvrage Col du Caire Gros ・ Ouvrage Col du Fort ・ Ouvrage Col du Granon ・ Ouvrage Coucou ・ Ouvrage Coume ・ Ouvrage Coume Annexe Nord ・ Ouvrage Coume Annexe Sud ・ Ouvrage Croupe du Reservoir ・ Ouvrage Denting ・ Ouvrage Einseling ・ Ouvrage Eth ・ Ouvrage Ferme Chappy ・ Ouvrage Fermont ・ Ouvrage Flaut ・ Ouvrage Fontvive Nord-ouest ・ Ouvrage Four-à-Chaux ・ Ouvrage Fressinéa ・ Ouvrage Galgenberg ・ Ouvrage Gondran ・ Ouvrage Gordolon ・ Ouvrage Grand-Hohékirkel ・ Ouvrage Granges Communes ・ Ouvrage Hackenberg ・ Ouvrage Haut-Poirier ・ Ouvrage Hobling ・ Ouvrage Hochwald ・ Ouvrage Immerhof ・ Ouvrage Janus ・ Ouvrage Kerfent ・ Ouvrage Kobenbusch Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Ouvrage Four-à-Chaux ： ウィキペディア英語版 Ouvrage Four-à-Chaux Ouvrage Four-à-Chaux is a ''gros ouvrage'' of the Maginot Line, located in the community of Lembach, France, in the Bas-Rhin département. Four à Chaux was adjoined by ''petit ouvrage'' Lembach and ''gros ouvrage'' Hochwald, and faced the German frontier as part of the Fortified Sector of the Vosges. A "four à chaux" is a lime kiln in French, and the ''ouvrage'' was located in the area of a limestone quarry and kiln, which operated until 1939. Four-à-Chaux was bombarded by the invading Germans in late June 1940 during the Battle of France with both aerial attacks and artillery bombardments. Four-à-Chaux survived to surrender at the end of the month. Block 1 was destroyed by the Germans before retreating in the face of American advances in 1945. During the 1950s Four-à-Chaux was renovated and reoccupied against a perceived threat from the Soviet Union. It fell out of use in the 1970s, and is now operated as a museum. == Design and construction == The site was surveyed by CORF (''Commission d'Organisation des Régions Fortifiées''), the Maginot Line's design and construction agency; Lembach was approved for construction in July 1931. The ''gros ouvrage'' was intended to receive a second 75mm gun turret in a second phase of construction, never pursued.〔Mary, Tome 3, p. 133〕 Due to its compact arrangement, Four-à-Chaux did not receive an electrified internal rail system; the garrison pushed carts on the rails between the blocks. The fort also features an artesian well.〔Kaufmann 2011, p. 246〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ouvrage Four-à-Chaux」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.